HARM REDUCTION

Harm reduction is an approach aimed at minimizing the negative consequences associated with drug use, particularly in situations where abstinence may not be immediately achievable or realistic. When it comes to opioids, harm reduction strategies focus on reducing the potential harms associated with opioid use rather than solely focusing on eliminating or preventing drug use altogether.

Some common harm reduction strategies for opioids include:

• Distribution of naloxone: Naloxone is a medication that can reverse opioid overdose by quickly restoring normal respiration to a person whose breathing has slowed or stopped due to opioid overdose. Distributing naloxone to opioid users, their friends, family members, and first responders can help prevent overdose deaths.
• Medication for Opioid Use Disorder: Medications like methadone and buprenorphine can be used as substitutes for illicit opioids. These medications help to stabilize opioid-dependent individuals, reduce cravings, and minimize withdrawal symptoms, allowing them to function more effectively in their daily lives.
• Fentanyl Testing Strips: Fentanyl testing strips help individuals detect the presence of fentanyl in substances they intend to consume, particularly illicit drugs like heroin or counterfeit prescription pills.  Because fentanyl is often added to other drugs without the user's knowledge, the use of fentanyl testing strips can help individuals make more informed decisions about their drug use and take steps to reduce the risk of overdose. In Waukesha County, you can access fentanyl testing strips at:
  • Addiction Resource Council  (Pewaukee) 262-524-7921
  • Vivent Health (Mobile Service) 414-273-1991

• Education and Outreach: Providing information about the risks associated with opioid use, safer use practices, and available resources for treatment and support can help individuals make more informed decisions about their drug use and access necessary support services.

Overall, harm reduction approaches recognize the complex nature of drug use and aim to promote the health and well-being of individuals who use opioids, as well as their communities, by mitigating the negative consequences associated with opioid use.

HARM REDUCTION RESOURCES

Harm Reduction Toolkit

Never Use Alone

Vivent Health

Shatterproof

Harm Reduction Coalition